Last Updated on: 5th September 2024, 06:29 am
Welcome to Essex, a county brimming with enchanting landmarks and captivating attractions. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, nature lover, or simply seeking a memorable adventure, Essex has something for everyone. From exploring historic Colchester to indulging in the stunning beauty of the Tendring Coast, this county is bursting with places to visit and things to do. Join us as we embark on a journey through the best attractions and hidden gems that Essex has to offer.
For nature enthusiasts, Epping Forest is a haven of tranquillity, offering miles of ancient woodland to explore and the captivating Queen Elizabeth’s Hunting Lodge. With its diverse array of attractions and landmarks, Essex will captivate your senses and leave you with lasting memories. So pack your bags and get ready to discover the best places to visit in Essex, where history, natural beauty, and endless adventures await!
Top 10 Places to Visit in Essex
1. Colchester: A Journey Through Time
Colchester, located in Essex, is a town steeped in history, offering visitors a fascinating journey through time. With its rich heritage and well-preserved landmarks, Colchester is a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and curious explorers alike.
At the heart of Colchester’s history stands the magnificent Colchester Castle, the largest keep in Britain. This iconic Norman castle, built in the 11th century, showcases impressive architecture and houses captivating exhibits that bring its medieval past to life. Nearby, the compact town centre features a mix of charming small shops alongside well-known brands, all bordered by the most complete Roman wall in the country.
Colchester’s historical attractions extend beyond the castle. The Colchester Natural History Museum presents an array of exhibits, including fossils and taxidermy displays, inviting visitors to explore the region’s natural heritage. For a glimpse into the town’s religious history, the atmospheric ruins of St. Botolph’s Priory, dating back to the 11th century, reveal the monastic life that once thrived here.
Additionally, Colchester Zoo is a highlight, renowned for its commitment to wildlife conservation projects in South Africa. With its architectural wonders and cultural treasures, Colchester offers a unique and captivating exploration of the past and present.
2. Southend-on-Sea
With seven miles of picturesque coastline and some of the driest weather in the UK, Southend-on-Sea remains a top destination for holidaymakers. One of its biggest attractions is the world’s longest pleasure pier, stretching an impressive 2.16 kilometres. Visitors can choose to walk along this iconic structure or take a ride on the unique pier railway for a delightful experience.
Adventure Island Fun Park, adjacent to the pier, offers a fantastic day of excitement for younger kids and teenagers with its array of thrilling rides and attractions, akin to a permanent funfair. Meanwhile, the transformed City Beach area provides interactive, fun fountains and state-of-the-art lighting, perfect for family enjoyment.
Beyond the beach and amusement parks, Southend boasts a rich history, highlighted by sites like Prittlewell Priory and Southchurch Hall. Nearby, Leigh-on-Sea charms visitors with its cobbled streets, art galleries, and fresh seafood stalls, enhancing the local seaside experience.
Southend’s vibrant nightlife and excellent shopping opportunities round out the visit, ensuring that your days and nights are packed with fun. Although Southend’s heyday was in the ’50s and ’60s, it has evolved to remain a popular spot for day-trippers from across the southeast, continuing to delight generations of visitors.
3. Chelmsford: The Heart of Essex
Chelmsford, the only city in Essex, boasts a rich history that dates back to its Roman roots as a market town. Gaining city status in 2012, Chelmsford has transformed into an important regional and national hub, maintaining its 800-year-old market tradition alongside contemporary shops and vibrant street events. The lively retail scene is beautifully set along the riverside, making it a pleasant destination for visitors.
Sports enthusiasts can enjoy T20 and international matches at Essex County Cricket Club, while families can explore the Tropical Wings Zoo, an interactive experience where visitors can groom goats, feed wallabies, and hold various critters.
For a touch of sophistication, Hylands House, a stunning neoclassical villa dating from 1730, offers a glimpse into Chelmsford’s elegant past. Its extensive 230-hectare grounds feature open fields, ancient oaks, and charming flower gardens, making it perfect for leisurely strolls.
Cultural attractions also abound, with the Chelmsford Museum focusing on the town’s industrial heritage, including the contributions of Crompton and Marconi, while the Essex Regiment Museum honours veterans of the armed forces. With just a half-hour train ride from London, Chelmsford is an ideal spot for day trips and family outings alike.
One of the highlights of Chelmsford is the magnificent Chelmsford Cathedral. This impressive medieval cathedral, also known as the Cathedral Church of St Mary the Virgin, boasts stunning architecture and a fascinating history. Take a stroll through its grand halls, marvel at the ornate stained glass windows, and discover the tranquillity of its peaceful gardens. Whether you’re a history enthusiast or a lover of architectural beauty, a visit to Chelmsford Cathedral is a must when exploring Essex.
4. Epping Forest: An Oasis of Nature
Steeped in history and adorned with lush green spaces, the Epping Forest district offers a delightful escape from the hustle and bustle of London. Its proximity to the city makes it an ideal day trip destination, featuring distinctive towns and charming rural villages set within picturesque countryside. Whether you seek adrenaline-pumping activities like white water rafting or a leisurely stroll through scenic landscapes followed by lunch in a market town, Epping Forest has something for everyone.
At the heart of the area lies the ancient Epping Forest, spanning 1,728 hectares of woodland and heathland, alongside the Lee Valley Regional Park, both rich in outdoor activities.
Discover notable landmarks such as Greensted Church, reputed to be the oldest wooden church in the world, and Copped Hall, where Shakespeare’s *A Midsummer Night’s Dream* was first performed. For a nostalgic experience, take a ride on the relaunched Epping Ongar Heritage Steam Railway.
Epping itself retains the charm of a rural market town, integrated into London’s transport system via the Central Line. The high street, located within a conservation area, features beautiful listed houses, including charming terraced cottages from the 1600s, all backed by expansive forests and farmland. Don’t miss the historical Queen Elizabeth’s Hunting Lodge, originally built for Henry VIII in 1543—an enchanting highlight of this remarkable district.
| Things to Do in Epping Forest | Visit Duration |
|---|---|
| Explore the walking trails | 2-3 hours |
| Enjoy cycling routes | Half-day |
| Have a picnic | 1-2 hours |
| Visit Queen Elizabeth’s Hunting Lodge | 1-2 hours |
5. Saffron Walden
Saffron Walden, a picturesque medieval town nestled in north-west Essex, boasts a rich heritage characterized by its stunning architecture and vibrant market history. At the heart of the town lies St. Mary’s Church, the largest and one of the most beautiful parish churches in Essex, showcasing remarkable 15th-century design. The charming streets are adorned with colourful half-timbered buildings, particularly along Castle Street and Bridge Street, where fine examples of elaborate pargetting can be seen.
Saffron Walden has hosted a market since the 12th century, held on Tuesdays and Saturdays in the square adjacent to the beautiful Guildhall, which features a unique wattle and daub structure over stone arcades. Other notable attractions include the Eight Bells and Cross Keys pubs, the medieval building at 1 Myddylton Place, and the illustrious Audley End House. This grand 17th-century stately home, which has belonged to the Baybrooke family since the 1700s, often serves as a backdrop for BBC period dramas.
Nature lovers will delight in Bridge End Garden, a beautifully restored jewel on the north side of town, while Saffron Walden Museum—with its fascinating collections housed in one of the oldest purpose-built museums—offers insight into the area’s storied past. Located just a stone’s throw from Cambridge, this charming market town is truly a gem waiting to be explored.
6. Thurrock
Thurrock, located on the north bank of the River Thames, serves as a gateway to both London and the wider world, with the London Cruise Terminal welcoming ships bound for destinations like Europe, the Caribbean, and even the Amazon. This borough is a fascinating blend of contrasts, offering a variety of activities from shopping to golf and from historic villages to scenic country walks.
For nature enthusiasts, hidden gems abound, such as Langdon Hills, which boasts stunning views and beautiful woodland, and Chafford Gorges, a perfect spot for exploring local flora and fauna. The Purfleet nature reserve offers additional serene escape. At the same time, those interested in history can explore two ancient forts, including Tilbury Fort, a star-shaped artillery installation operated by English Heritage that functioned as a defense point until World War II.
For family fun, Grangewaters and Grays Beach provide ample recreational opportunities. Shopping aficionados can indulge at Intu Lakeside, one of Britain’s largest shopping centres, featuring over 250 stores. While the waterside area awaits redevelopment, Thurrock remains rich in character and history, making it a captivating destination for visitors seeking both adventure and relaxation along the Thames Estuary.
7. Brentwood
The borough of Brentwood, located just beyond the London conurbation, is a delightful blend of well-regarded towns and expansive open countryside. This charming district encompasses the towns of Brentwood, Hutton, Shenfield, Ingatestone, and Warley, along with several picturesque villages. Rich in history, Brentwood is notable for events such as the start of the Peasants’ Revolt and the burning of the martyr William Hunter.
Visitors can explore a range of local sights, including the historic Ingatestone Hall, a Tudor mansion steeped in heritage, and the 12th-century Brentwood Cathedral. The ruin of the Chapel of St Thomas à Becket and the iconic Mountnessing Windmill also add to the area’s historical charm. For nature lovers, Weald Country Park offers a stunning escape with 500 acres of woodland, lakes, and wildlife.
Brentwood’s vibrant nightlife and diverse array of shops, restaurants, and clubs make it an ideal destination for modern pursuits. The high street is lined with boutique shops and cosy cafés, perfect for a leisurely day out. Whether you’re a history enthusiast or seeking a peaceful retreat in nature, Brentwood provides a versatile experience that highlights the beauty and heritage of Essex.
8. Braintree
Nestled in the heart of rural Essex, Braintree is a charming market town conveniently located near the A12 and A120, just 30 minutes from Stansted Airport. The town has a rich history, having been granted a charter by King John in 1199 to hold a weekly market. Today, the market continues this tradition, operating twice a week on Wednesdays and Saturdays with vibrant stalls and friendly faces lining the streets.
Braintree attracts discerning shoppers with its blend of traditional, independent shops and the modern George Yard shopping centre featuring numerous high street names. Bargain hunters will find delights at Freeport, the discounted designer village on the town’s outskirts. The area boasts a busy events calendar and festive celebrations, especially during the Christmas season, welcoming visitors year-round.
Historically significant, Braintree flourished during the late medieval period thanks to the woollen textile trade, evident in its elegant old properties. The Colne Valley Railway offers enthusiasts a chance to explore diesel and steam locomotives, while the Warner Textile Archive showcases two centuries of textile manufacturing history—one of the largest in the UK. Lastly, Cressing Temple features three stunning 12th-century barns associated with the Knights Templar, including the oldest surviving timber-framed barn in the world, adding to Braintree’s rich heritage.
9. Maldon
The Essex coast around Maldon features a captivating mix of saltmarsh, mudflats, and waterways, creating an area rich in subtle beauty and prolific wildlife. Visitors can enjoy a variety of water activities, such as sailing on famous Thames Sailing Barges, canoeing, rowing, or sea fishing. Maldon is also home to engaging events like the quirky Maldon Mud Race, regattas, and Shakespeare in the Park, ensuring there’s always something happening.
Stroll along the network of footpaths along the seawall for easy walking and excellent birdwatching opportunities. Don’t miss the waterside Saxon chapel of St Peter’s-on-the-Wall at Bradwell, the nature reserve at Tollesbury Wick, or a relaxing stop in Heybridge Basin, where you can savour a cream tea or sample a locally brewed beer.
As the oldest town in Essex after Colchester, Maldon has a storied past, having faced Viking raids during the 10th century. Today, the tranquil banks of the Blackwater are lined with the historic Thames sailing barges that once transported goods during their heyday. Visitors can also explore the local military heritage at The Combined Military Services Museum and enjoy air shows featuring First World War planes at nearby Slow Maries Airfield. All of these elements combine to make Maldon a unique destination rich in history and natural beauty.
10. Harwich
Stranded on a peninsula at the entrance to the estuaries of the Rivers Stour and Orwell, Harwich is Britain’s second-busiest passenger port, welcoming countless visitors each year. While many may pass through, the town holds a thrilling maritime legacy that echoes the tales of legendary privateers, including Sir Francis Drake and Martin Frobisher. Notably, Harwich is the birthplace of Christopher Jones, captain of the Mayflower, which was famously launched from its docks in 1620.
The older part of Harwich boasts a historic grid layout established in the 1200s, preserved as a conservation zone due to its unique architecture. Visitors can wander through its streets, admiring the jumble of cantilevered and flat-fronted houses that tell the story of the town’s rich heritage. One of the town’s standout attractions is the Electric Palace Cinema, established in 1911, which holds the title of the oldest unchanged cinema in Britain. Remarkably, it still features its original silent screen, offering a nostalgic glimpse into the past.
Harwich’s blend of history, maritime significance, and charming architecture makes it a fascinating destination for those looking to explore the coastal history of England. Whether you’re interested in seafaring lore or simply enjoying the quaint atmosphere, Harwich offers a unique experience.
Conclusion
Essex is a county filled with diverse attractions and landmarks that cater to all interests. Whether you’re a history buff or a nature enthusiast, there’s something for everyone to enjoy in Essex.
If you’re craving some coastal beauty, head to the Tendring Coast. With its stunning coastline and charming seaside towns, it’s a paradise for beach lovers and offers picturesque views that will take your breath away.
With its wide range of offerings and attractions, Essex is truly a top destination for those seeking an unforgettable experience. So, whether you’re looking for historic landmarks, coastal beauty, or natural wonders, Essex has it all. Plan your trip now and discover the best that this remarkable county has to offer.
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FAQs
What can I expect to see along the Tendring Coast?
You can expect to see stunning coastal views, charming seaside towns, and attractions like Clacton Pier and Walton Pier along the Tendring Coast.
What are some attractions in Chelmsford?
In Chelmsford, you can visit the impressive Chelmsford Cathedral and enjoy the beautiful landscapes of Hylands Park.
What can I do in Epping Forest?
In Epping Forest, you can enjoy walking trails, cycling routes, and picnicking spots. You can also visit the historic Queen Elizabeth’s Hunting Lodge.
What are the best places to visit in Essex?
Some of the best places to visit in Essex include Colchester, the Tendring Coast, Chelmsford, and Epping Forest.
Is Essex good for families?
Yes, Essex is an excellent destination for families. With its wide range of family-friendly attractions, from theme parks like Adventure Island to zoos such as Colchester Zoo, there’s plenty to keep children entertained. Additionally, Essex offers beautiful parks, nature reserves, and coastal areas that are perfect for outdoor activities and family outings.
What is Essex most famous for?
Essex is most famous for its rich history, beautiful countryside, and vibrant coastal towns. The county is home to iconic landmarks like Colchester Castle, England’s oldest recorded town, and the stunning Essex coastline with popular seaside resorts like Southend-on-Sea. Essex is also known for its lively culture, particularly from the influence of the TV show The Only Way is Essex (TOWIE).